IMPORT R:\\ART\\W INTERNATIONAL TELECOMMUNICATION UNION MF\\ITU.WM F \* mergeforma t CCITT T.563 THE INTERNATIONAL TELEGRAPH AND TELEPHONE CONSULTATIVE COMMITTEE TERMINAL EQUIPMENT AND PROTOCOLS FOR TELEMATIC SERVICES TERMINAL CHARACTERISTICS FOR GROUP 4 FACSIMILE APPARATUS Recommendation T.563 IMPORT Geneva, 1991 R:\\ART\\ WMF\\CCIT TRUF.WMF \* mergeform at Printed in Switzerland FOREWORD The CCITT (the International Telegraph and Telephone Consultative Committee) is the permanent organ of the International Telecommunication Union (ITU). CCITT is responsible for studying technical, operating and tariff questions and issuing Recommendations on them with a view to standardizing telecommunications on a worldwide basis. The Plenary Assembly of CCITT which meets every four years, establishes the topics for study and approves Recommendations prepared by its Study Groups. The approval of Recommendations by the members of CCITT between Plenary Assemblies is covered by the procedure laid down in Resolution No. 2 (Melbourne, 1988). Recommendation T.563 was prepared by Study Group VIII and was approved under the Resolution No. 2 procedure on the 18th of January 1991. ___________________ CCITT NOTE In this Recommendation, the expression "Administration" is used for conciseness to indicate both a telecommunication Administration and a recognized private operating agency. F ITU 1991 All rights reserved. No part of this publication may be reproduced or utilized in any form or by any means, electronic or mechanical, including photocopying and microfilm, without permission in writing from the ITU. Recommendation T.563 Recommendation T.563 TERMINAL CHARACTERISTICS FOR GROUP 4 FACSIMILE APPARATUS (Revised 1990) CONTENTS 1 General 2 Scope of Recommendation concerning Group 4 facsimile apparatus 3 General characteristics of the apparatus 4 Mixed mode capabilities 5 Communications 6 Network-related requirements 7 Indicators 8 Access to facsimile MHS 9 Implementation of apparatus Annex A — Guaranteed reproducible area for Group 4 apparatus conforming to Recommendation T. 563 Appendix I — Communication environment establishment The CCITT, considering (a) that Recommendation T.2 refers to Group 1 type apparatus for ISO A4 document transmission over a telephone-type circuit in approximately six minutes; (b) that Recommendation T.3 refers to Group 2 type apparatus for ISO A4 document transmission over a telephone-type circuit in approximately three minutes; (c) that Recommendation T.4 refers to Group 3 type apparatus for ISO A4 document transmission over a telephone-type circuit in approximately one minute; (d) that there is a demand for Group 4 apparatus which incorporates means for reducing the transmission time and assures essentially error-free reception of the documents; (e) that telematic terminals including Group 4 facsimile apparatus are to be standardized, taking into account the commonality among these terminals; (f) that there is a demand for mixed mode of operation where both facsimile coded information and character coded information can be treated within a page by the same apparatus; Recommendation T.563 PAGE17 unanimously declares that Group 4 facsimile apparatus as defined in Recommendation T.0 should be designed and operated according to the following standard. 1 General 1.1 Group 4 facsimile apparatus is used mainly on public data networks (PDN) including circuit-switched, packet-switched, and the integrated services digital network (ISDN). The apparatus may be also used on the public switched telephone network (PSTN) where an appropriate modulation process will be utilized. 1.2 The procedures used with Group 4 facsimile apparatus enable it to transmit and reproduce image coded information essentially without transmission errors. 1.3 Group 4 facsimile apparatus has the means for reducing the redundant information in facsimile signals prior to transmission. 1.4 The basic image type of the Group 4 facsimile apparatus is black and white. Other image types, e.g. grey scale image or colour image are for further study. 1.5 There are three classes of Group 4 facsimile terminals: — Class I — Minimum requirement is a terminal able to send and receive documents containing facsimile encoded information (in accordance with Recommendation T.6, T.503 and T.521). — Class II — Minimum requirement is a terminal able to transmit documents which are facsimile encoded (in accordance with Recommendations T.6, T.503 and T.521). In addition, the terminal must be capable of receiving documents which are facsimile coded (in accordance with Recommendations T.6, T.503 and T.521). Teletex coded (in accordance with the basic coded character repertoire as defined in Recommendations T.60 and T.61), and also mixed-mode documents (in accordance with Recommendation T.561). — Class III — Minimum requirement is a terminal which is capable of generating, transmitting and receiving facsimile coded documents (in accordance with the Recommendations T.6, T.503 and T.521), Teletex coded documents (in accordance with the basic coded character repertoire as defined in Recommendations T.60 and T.61), and mixed-mode documents (in accordance with Recommendation T.561). See Note. Note — The above definitions are extracted from Study Group I where "terminal" is used instead of "apparatus". 2 Scope of Recommendations concerning Group 4 facsimile apparatus 2.1 This Recommendation defines the general aspects of Group 4 facsimile apparatus. 2.2 The rules to be followed in the Group 4 facsimile services are defined in Recommendation F.184. 2.3 The Group 4 facsimile coding scheme and facsimile control functions are defined in Recommendation T.6. 2.4 Terminal supporting Group 4 facsimile mode of operation communicates with unique procedures that are described as follows: a) the interface to the physical network is defined in this Recommendation. See Note; b) the transport end-to-end control procedure is defined in Recommendation T.70; c) Group 4 facsimile control procedures are defined in Recommendation T.62; PAGE16 Recommendation T.563 d) Group 4 facsimile communication application profile is defined in Recommendation T.521; e) Group 4 facsimile document application profile is defined in Recommendation T.503. Note — Recommendation T.71 may be applicable for PSTN operation. 2.5 When operating as mixed-mode terminals, Recommendation T.561 applies. 2.6 When operating as basic Teletex terminals, Recommendations T.60 and T.61 apply. 3 General characteristics of the apparatus 3.1 Basic characteristics 3.1.1 The Group 4 facsimile apparatus provides the means for direct document transmission from any subscriber to any other subscriber. 3.1.2 All apparatus participating in the international Group 4 facsimile service has to be compatible with each other at the basic level defined in this Recommendation. Additional operational functions may be invoked. 3.1.3 The range of data rates is described in S 6. Detailed arrangements on a national level are left to the Administrations concerned, as it is recognized that national implementation of the Group 4 facsimile service on various types of network may involve national operation at different data throughput rates. 3.1.4 The page is the basis for facsimile message formatting and transmission. Both A4 and North American paper formats are taken into account. 3.1.5 Facsimile coding schemes are applied in order to reduce the redundant information in facsimile signals prior to transmission. 3.1.6 The apparatus must have the ability to reproduce facsimile messages. The content, layer and format of facsimile messages must be identical at the transmitting and receiving apparatus. 3.1.7 The reproducible area is defined within which facsimile messages are assured to be reproduced. (See S 3.2.6.) 3.1.8 The Group 4 facsimile apparatus should provide means for automatic reception. In addition, Class II/III apparatus should provide means for automatic reception of Teletex and mixed mode documents. 3.1.9 All classes of Group 4 facsimile apparatus shall incorporate the functions defined as basic for the Group 4 facsimile service in S 3.2 below. In addition, optional functions can be incorporated. In this Recommendation, the optional functions are divided into CCITT standardized options and nationally and/or privately specified options. 3.2 Basic functions 3.2.1 Group 4 facsimile mode of operation shall be capable of handling: a) communication application profile as defined in Recommendation T.521; b) document application profile as defined in Recommendation T.503; c) the basic facsimile coding scheme as defined in Recommendation T.6; d) the control function associated with the basic facsimile coding scheme as defined in Recommendation T.6. Recommendation T.563 PAGE17 3.2.2 All classes of Group 4 apparatus shall have the following provisions for facsimile messages: a) provision for scanning the documents to be transmitted (see S 3.2.5); b) provision for receiving and presenting hard or soft copies of the documents. 3.2.2.1 In addition, Group 4 Class II apparatus shall have provision for receiving and displaying basic Teletex and mixed mode documents. 3.2.2.2 In addition to the requirements for Group 4 Class II apparatus, Class III apparatus shall have provisions for generating and transmitting basic Teletex and mixed mode documents. 3.2.3 Basic page formatting functions are as follows a) vertical page orientation; b) paper size of ISO A4; c) reproducible area/printable area is defined, taking into account ISO A4 and North American paper formats and ISO standard 3535. 3.2.4 Terminal identification Each Group 4 facsimile apparatus should be equipped with a unique identification. Details of the identification are given in Recommendation F.184. 3.2.5 Scanning The message area should be scanned in the same direction in the transmitter and receiver. Viewing the message area in a vertical plane, the picture elements shall be processed as if the scanning direction were from left to right with subsequent scans adjacent to and below the previous scan. 3.2.6 Page size and reproducible area 3.2.6.1 Sometimes paper length may not be specified, because the paper end is detected by paper scanning. 3.2.6.2 The size of the guaranteed reproducible area for ISO A4 paper size is shown in Annex A to this Recommendation. 3.2.7 Group 4 facsimile transmission pel density (resolution) requirements The Group 4 facsimile resolution requirements and their tolerances are given in Table 1/T.563. include 563-t01eTABLE 1/T.563 Resolution (pels/25.4 mm) Horizontal and vertical tolerance (%) 200 ´ 200 ± 1 240 ´ 240 ± 1 300 ´ 300 ± 1 400 ´ 400 ± 1 Centre line referencing will be used for paper positioning. Each page will be positioned on the scanner so that the centre line is in registration with the value: (number of pels/line)/2. (For further study.) Specific values for the number of pels per line, scan line length and nominal number of scan lines per page are given in Tables 2a/T.563 and 2b/T.563 for all the Group 4 resolutions for ISO A4, North American Letter, ISO B4, ISO A3, Japanese Legal, Japanese Letter, North American Legal and North American Ledger paper. PAGE16 Recommendation T.563 Tableau 563-T02E … l'italienne Recommendation T.563 PAGE17 Tableau 563-T03E … l'italienne PAGE16 Recommendation T.563 Table 3/T.563 specifies the blanking procedure for all of the Group 4 paper sizes. An equal number of pels on the left and right side of the page are set to white to fit the paper format. Figure 1/T.563 illustrates the blanking procedure for ISO A4 and North American Letter paper. The same procedure is used for the other paper formats. include 563-t04eTABLE 3/T.563 Blanking and address reference point for different paper sizes Paper size Resolution Pels Pels Blanki Referen Total (pels/25.4 per per ng ce line mm) line each margin point length paper (pels) (mm) size line ISO A4 (B) 200 ´ 200 1728 1654 333333 (38.1 219.46 240 ´ 240 2074 1984 7 ) 219.46 300 ´ 300 2592 2480 333334 (46.1 219.46 400 ´ 400 3456 3308 5 ) 219.46 333335 (57.1 6 ) 333337 (75.1 4 ) North (A) American 200 ´ 200 1728 1700 333331 (15.1 219.46 Letter 240 ´ 240 2074 2040 4 ) 219.46 300 ´ 300 2592 2550 333311 (18.1 219.46 400 ´ 400 3456 3400 7 ) 219.46 333332 (22.1 1 ) 333332 (29.1 8 ) ISO B4 200 ´ 200 2048 1968 333334 (41.1 260.10 240 ´ 240 2458 2362 0 ) 260.10 300 ´ 300 3072 2952 333334 (49.1 260.10 400 ´ 400 4096 3936 8 ) 260.10 333336 (61.1 0 ) 333338 (81.1 0 ) ISO A3 200 ´ 200 2432 240 ´ 240 300 ´ 300 400 ´ 400 Recommendation T.563 PAGE17 2918 2338 333334 (48.1 308.86 3648 2806 7 ) 308.86 4864 3508 333315 (57.1 308.86 4676 6 ) 308.86 333337 (71.1 0 ) 333339 (95.1 4 ) Japanese 200 ´ 200 2048 2024 333331 (13.1 260.10 Legal 240 ´ 240 2458 2428 2 ) 260.10 300 ´ 300 3072 3036 333311 (16.1 260.10 400 ´ 400 4096 4048 5 ) 260.10 333331 (19.1 8 ) 333332 (25.1 4 ) Japanese 200 ´ 200 1728 1434 333314 (148. 219.46 Letter 240 ´ 240 2074 1720 7 1) 219.46 300 ´ 300 2592 2150 333317 (178. 219.46 400 ´ 400 3456 2868 7 1) 219.46 333322 (222. 1 1) 333329 (295. 4 1) North 200 ´ 200 1728 1700 333331 (15.1 219.46 American 240 ´ 240 2074 2040 4 ) 219.46 Legal 300 ´ 300 2592 2550 333311 (18.1 219.46 400 ´ 400 3456 3400 7 ) 219.46 333332 (22.1 1 ) 333332 (29.1 8 ) North 200 ´ 200 2432 2200 333311 (117. 308.86 American 240 ´ 240 2918 2640 6 1) Ledger 300 ´ 300 3648 3300 333313 (140. 400 ´ 400 4864 4400 9 1) 333317 (175. 4 1) 333323 (233. 2 1) PAGE16 Recommendation T.563 308.86 308.86 308.86 Note — The pels as defined in the blanking margin section (blanking margin A and B are shown in Fig.1/T.563) are equivalent to the discarded pels defined in Recommendation T.503. Recommendation T.563 PAGE17 The raster point in the upper left corner of an ISO page is used as a reference for portrait mode character printing. This raster point, termed the (1.1) raster reference point, is used as a starting point for determining character margins and positions. This is also illustrated in Figure 1/T.563. FIGURE 1/T.563 = 23.5 cm PAGE16 Recommendation T.563 3.2.8 Group 4 facsimile class structure Table 4/T.563 shows the class structure of Group 4 facsimile apparatus. include 563-t05eTABLE 4/T.563 Class structure Class I II III (See Note 1) (See Note 1) (See Note 1) Standard pel 200 200 and 300 200 and 300 transmission density (See Note (See Note 2) (pels/25.4 mm) 2) Optional pel 240 and/or 240 and/or 240 and/or transmission density 300 400 400 (pels/25.4 mm) and/or 400 (See Note 3) (See Note 3) Pel conversion Not required Yes Yes capability in standard Teletex Not required Reception Yes only Mixed mode Not required Reception Yes only Page memory Not required Yes Yes Use of document See Table 5/T.563 application profile Recommendation T.563 PAGE17 Use of communication See Table 5/T.563 application profile Note 1 — Administrations may determine which class, with options, to be used for their national service. Standardization work has to continue with the goal of achieving a uniform standard. Note 2 — When operating as a mixed mode terminal per Recommendation T.561, the pel receiving density of 240 pels per 25.4 mm is required. Note 3 — To achieve a high service quality, the pel density of the scanner and printer should be greater than or equal to the transmission pel density. This requirement is waived for a terminal which has a scanner or printer with a pel density of 240 ´ 240 pels per 25.4 mm and can communicate at 300 pels per 25.4 mm. In this case, the 240 ´ 240 pels per 25.4 mm terminal will exceptionally meet the standard Class II/III requirement. Note 4 — When a resolution conversion is necessary, the conversion is performed by the apparatus which minimizes the transmission cost and time. An exception would be a 240 ´ 240 pels per 25.4 mm terminal transmitting to a 300 ´ 300 pels per 25.4 mm terminal which is operating at the standard transmission density. Note 5 — Pel conversion algorithms should aim at low impairment of the quality and are for further study. 3.2.9 Facsimile coding schemes 3.2.9.1 In order to reduce the redundant information in facsimile signals, the basic facsimile coding scheme is defined in Recommendation T.6. This coding scheme is used assuming that transmission errors are corrected by control procedures in lower levels. 3.2.9.2 On an optional basis, an apparatus can use other CCITT standardized coding schemes defined in Recommendation T.6. 3.2.9.3 When the encoded bit string based on T.6 is arranged in the octet string of ASN.1, the first bit of encoded image should be placed in LSB of octet. The successive bits are placed in the direction of LSB to MSB of octet. 3.3 CCITT-standardized optional functions of Group 4 facsimile mode of operation 3.3.1 The possibility of using optional functions can be negotiated during a handshaking procedure in the communication application profile (see Recommendation T.521). 3.3.2 The optional functions are invoked by the communication application profile (see Recommendation T.521). 3.3.3 As the service develops, additions and changes to the CCITT-standardized optional function listed below may be needed. a) optional coding schemes defined in Recommendation T.6; b) control functions associated with optional coding schemes; c) grey scale images; d) colour images; e) resolution conversion algorithms. 3.3.4 Optional page formatting functions are as follows: a) page sizes of ISO B4, ISO A3, Japanese legal, Japanese letter, North American legal and North American ledger; b) other page formats are for further study. 3.4 Optional functions of Group 4 facsimile mode of operation for national standardization or private use The CCITT standardization includes the necessary rules and means for indication of, or escape into, functions specified nationally or for private use (see Recommendations T.62 and T.521). 3.5 Default conditions for Group 4 facsimile mode of operation In the absence of specific indications, the receiving apparatus shall assume the following conditions: a) communication (as specified in Recommendation T.521): — one way (calling apparatus transmitting the facsimile message); — normal document; b) coding scheme: — basic facsimile coding scheme; c) image type: — black and white two-level image; d) presentation: — paper size of ISO A4; — pel transmission density of 200 pels per 25.4 mm; — number of picture elements along scan line of defined values in Table 3/T.563; — blanking margin of defined values in Table 3/T.563 PAGE16 Recommendation T.563 — vertical page of orientation. Recommendation T.563 PAGE17 4 Mixed mode capabilities For mixed mode of operation, requirements for Group 4 Class II and III terminals are specified in Recommendation T.561. 5 Communications 5.1 Storage Receiving storage is not required for Group 4 Class I terminals. The minimum storage requirement for Group 4 Class II and III is 128 K octets. This value is based on a pel transmission density of 300 pels per 25.4 mm for an ISO A4 document. However, this does not cover the worst case situation for dense documents. Additional memory may be required and can be negotiated. 5.2 Call identification The control procedures include the exchange of reference information prior to sending any document. Details of the call identification line are covered in Recommendation F.184. Printing capability of the Call Identification Line (CIL) is mandatory. The printing of the CIL is selected by the user. If printing is selected, the CIL is printed on a reserved area at either the top of the page or the bottom. Refer to Figure A-1/T.563. The reserved area is 4.23 mm (200 BMU) in height and 183 mm (8640 BMU) in width. The size of the basic measurement unit (BMU) is 1/1200 per 25.4 mm. 5.3 Interworking There are three document types, namely "Facsimile", "Mixed Mode" and "Basic Teletex". These are shown in Table 5/T.563. A terminal can transfer one or more documents of the same type in a single association. In the case of "Facsimile" or "Mixed Mode", the document type is indicated in D-INITIATE service primitive using the parameter "document application profile". If the document type is not supported by the called terminal, this will be indicated by the "result" parameter of the D-INITIATE service confirmation. include 563-t06eTABLE 5/T.563 Document type Document type Group 4 Mixed Mode Basic facsimile Teletex Class of Group 4 Class I, II & Class II & III Class II & facsimile III III apparatus Document FDA FDA none Architecture (See Note Class 2) Document Rec. T.503 Rec. T.501 non Profile Application (See Note 1) (See Note Profile 2) Communication Rec. T.521 Rec. T.522 non Profile Application (See Note Profile 2) Note 1 — When using the Group 4 facsimile mode, Document Profile Descriptor defined in Recommendation T.503 is not transmitted using session protocol data unit (SPDU). Note 2 — Basic Teletex documents are transmitted outside DTAM application. PAGE16 Recommendation T.563 The negotiation and indication mechanisms are defined in Recommendation T.433. Appendix I illustrates some example of the session establishment phase. Table 6/T.563 specifies the interworking matrix among Group 4 facsimile apparatus based on negotiation result. include 563-t07eTABLE 6/T.563 Interworking Matrix among Group 4 facsimile apparatus Class I Class II Class III Sender Receiver Class I Group 4 Group 4 Group 4 facsimile facsimile facsimile Class II Group 4 Group 4 Group 4 facsimile facsimile facsimile Mixed Mode Basic Teletex Class III Group 4 Group 4 Group 4 facsimile facsimile facsimile Mixed Mode Basic Teletex 5.4 Communication application profile for Group 4 facsimile document The communication application profile to be used is BT 0, specified in Recommendation T.521. Specific parameter values to be used in the D-INITIATE and D-CAPABILITY service primitive are: — the parameter value to represent the document application profile for Group 4 facsimile is defined in Recommendation T.503; — the parameter value to represent the document architecture class is FDA, defined in Recommendation T.412. 6 Network-related requirements 6.1 Networks The Group 4 facsimile transport service can be provid d using a circuit- switched public data network (CSPDN), a packet-switched public data network (PSPDN), a public switched telephone network (PSTN), or an integrated services digital network (ISDN). In all types of network the Group 4 facsimile apparatus will provide automatic answering, transmission, reception and clearing. 6.2 Circuit-switched public data network (CSPDN) a) Function and procedural aspect of the interface: Recommendation X.21. b) With external data circuit terminating equipment (DCE) — mechanical and electrical and characteristics of the interface: Recommendation X.21. c) Bit rates: user classes of services 4 to 7 in Recommendation X.1. d) Link procedure: LAPB/Recommendation X.75. 6.3 Packet-switched public data network (PSPDN) a) Function and procedural aspects of the interface: Recommendation X.25, levels 1, 2, 3. b) Duplex transmission. Recommendation T.563 PAGE17 c) Bit rates: user classes of services 8 to 11 in Recommendation X.1. d) Number of logical channels at a time: one or more. 6.4 Public switched telephone network (PSTN) a) Modulation/demodulation schemes are for further study. b) Function and procedural aspects of the interface: for further study. c) Link procedure: Recommendation T.71 may be applicable. d) Bit rate: for further study. e) Automatic answering: Recommendation V.25. 6.5 Integrated services digital network (ISDN) The operations and rules of Group 4 facsimile apparatus on the ISDN are defined in Recommendation T.90. 7 Indicators 7.1 Indicators should inform users about situations in which negative effects on the grade of service can be expected. 7.2 The following indicators are required: a) apparatus unable to transmit (e.g. paper jam at transmitting end); b) apparatus unable or soon unable to receive (e.g. paper jam or receiving memory nearly full); c) operator assistance required; d) message received in store. 8 Access to facsimile MHS Users of Group 4 facsimile apparatus may wish to have access to the services offered by the message handling system (MHS). This requires the ability to generate control documents (see Recommendation T.300 series). The details are left for further study. 9 Implementation of apparatus Although paper sizes are referred to, this does not always require physical paper scanner and/or printer to be implemented. Details may be defined by Administrations. If the message is not generated from a physical scanner or displayed on paper, then the signals appearing across the network interface shall be identical to those which would be generated if paper input and/or output has been implemented. PAGE16 Recommendation T.563 ANNEX A (to Recommendation T. 563) Guaranteed reproducible area for Group 4 apparatus conforming to Recommendation T.563 FIGURE A-1/T.563 = 11,5cm FIGURE A-2/T.563 = 9,5 cm include 563-t08eTABLE A-1/T.563 Horizontal losses Printer/Scanner a ± 0.5 mm Enlarging b ± 2.1 mm Skew c ± 2.6 mm Positioning errors d ± 1.5 mm Recommendation T.563 PAGE17 FIGURE A-3/T.563 = 10 cm include 563-t09eTABLE A-2/T.563 Vertical losses Paper insertion f 4.0 mm CIL printing g 4.23 mm Skew h ± 1.8 mm Scan line tolerance i ± 2.97 mm (see Note) Gripping loss j 2.0 mm Note — Scanning density tolerance will reduce to 0 mm on roll-fed machines PAGE16 Recommendation T.563 APPENDIX I (to Recommendation T.563) Communication environment establishment I.1 Table I.1/T.563 summarizes the selection of communication application profile and initial session command exchange. include 563-t10eTABLE I-1/T.563 Selection of communication application profile Called G-4 Class I G-4 Class II G-4 Class Basic teletex III Calling G4 class I T.521 T.521 T.521 T.521 CSS/RSSP CSS/RSSP CSS/RSSP CSS/RSSP (no SUD) (Calling terminal: Disconnect) G4 class T.521 T.521 T.521 T.521 II CSS/RSSP CSS/RSSP CSS/RSSP CSS/RSSP (no SUD) (Calling terminal: Disconnect) G4 class T.522 T.522 T.522 T.522 III CNa)/RSSP CN/AC CN/AC CNa)/RSSP T.521 T.62 selection selection (fall back) Basic T.62 (no T.62 (no T.62 (no T.62 (no SUD) teletex SUD) SUD) SUD) CSS/RSSP CSS/RSSN CSS/RSSP CSS/RSSP (Calling terminal: Disconnect) a)When interworking with T.62 based equipment, Service Identifier parameter defined in T.62 is present in the CONNECT SPDU. CNCONNECTION SPDU defined in Recommendation X.225 ACACCEPT SPDU defined in Recommendation X.225 Recommendation T.563 PAGE17 I.2 Some examples of the session establishment phase are as follows: I.2.1 In case of Group 4 Class I terminal calling (see Figure I-1/T.563) FIGURE I-1/T.563 = 12,5 cm PAGE16 Recommendation T.563 I.2.2 In case of Group 4 Class II terminal calling (see Figure I-2/T.563) FIGURE I-2/T.563 = 12,5 cm Recommendation T.563 PAGE17 I.2.3 In case of Group 4 Class III terminal calling (see Figure I-3/T.563) FIGURE I-3/T.563 (Sheet 1 of 2) = 15,5 cm FIGURE I-3/T.563 (Sheet 2 of 2) = 16 cm PAGE16 Recommendation T.563 I.2.4 In case of basic Teletex terminal calling (see Figure I-4/T.563) FIGURE I-4/T.563 = 7,5 cm Recommendation T.563 PAGE17